An Overview of Land Surveying Equipment

 

When surveying land, it is very important to make the right equipment choice.  This is because surveying involves science to determine the measurements and contour of the surface of the earth.  In order to do this, the surveyors will measure the distance, elevations, and directions.  Therefore, surveying instruments are crucial to accomplish this task of a survey. 

 

With the modern technology where almost every sector has been digitized, surveying equipment have also been modernized to increase efficiency in giving proper readings.  As a surveyor, the best thing to do is to educate yourself on the best and modern surveying equipment available.  There are various options in the market and all that is required is to establish your specific needs in order to get the right equipment for that purpose.  The type of survey you are doing and the degree of the work should be determined first.  Some of the land surveying equipment are summarized below.

 

One of the equipment is a laser level.  This tool is used to shoot laser beams that usually track elevation.  It is mostly used in construction surveys and it comes in two different types.  There is the single laser which gives a linear approach in surveys.  On the other hand, a rotating-beam laser is more convenient for use in open areas in order to give a wider survey.

 

GPS equipment is very crucial in conducting surveys since it uses satellites.  This results in signal which is transmitted after the unit gets into contact with the satellite.  In addition to this, theodolites are used in determining height and elevation and are mostly used for vertical and horizontal angling.  For more facts about surveyors, visit this website at https://www.britannica.com/technology/surveying.

 

Subsequently, there is also a measuring wheel which is the most common tool that is used to make measurements.  The wheel is normally rolled along the place where measurement is needed and the measurements are determined by the number of revolutions the wheel will make.  An odometer which is usually fixed on the wheel normally does the counting and recording of the revolutions.

 

Finally, there is a tripod equipment from agsgps.com which is essential too.  When doing the survey, the tripod should be stable without making any movement.  If it happens to move, it should be set again and the survey should be repeated.  A surveyor should ensure that the tripod is made of good material that cannot be waterlogged since that can cause a change in the survey results.  Therefore, it is advisable for a surveyor to choose a good material of their choice in order to get accurate results.